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JAEA Reports

Investigation of the core neutronics analysis conditions for evaluation of burn-up nuclear characteristics of the next-generation fast reactors

Takino, Kazuo; Oki, Shigeo

JAEA-Data/Code 2023-003, 26 Pages, 2023/05

JAEA-Data-Code-2023-003.pdf:1.66MB

Since next-generation fast reactors aim to achieve a higher core discharge burn-up than conventional reactors do, core neutronics design methods must be refined. Therefore, a suitable analysis condition is required for the analysis of burn-up nuclear characteristics to accomplish sufficient estimation accuracy while maintaining a low computational cost. We investigated the effect of the analysis conditions on the accuracy of estimation of the burn-up nuclear characteristics of next-generation fast reactors in terms of neutron energy groups, neutron transport theory, and spatial mesh. This study treated the following burn-up nuclear characteristics: criticality, burn-up reactivity, control rod worth, breeding ratio, assembly-wise power distribution, maximum linear heat rate, sodium void reactivity, and Doppler coefficient for the equilibrium operation cycle. As a result, it was found that the following conditions were the most suitable: 18-energy-group structure, 6 spatial meshes per assembly with diffusion approximation. Additionally, these conditions should apply to correction factors for energy group structure, spatial mesh and transport effects.

JAEA Reports

Neutronic analysis of beam window and LBE of an Accelerator-Driven System

Nakano, Keita; Iwamoto, Hiroki; Nishihara, Kenji; Meigo, Shinichiro; Sugawara, Takanori; Iwamoto, Yosuke; Takeshita, Hayato*; Maekawa, Fujio

JAEA-Research 2021-018, 41 Pages, 2022/03

JAEA-Research-2021-018.pdf:2.93MB

Neutronic analysis of beam window of the Accelerator-Driven System (ADS) proposed by Japan Atomic Energy Agency (JAEA) has been conducted using PHITS and DCHAIN-PHITS codes. We investigate gas production of hydrogen and helium isotopes in the beam window, displacement per atom of beam window material, and heat generation in the beam window. In addition, distributions of produced nuclides, heat density, and activity are derived. It was found that at the maximum 12500 appm H production, 1800 appm He production, and damage of 62.1 DPA occurred in the beam window by the ADS operation. On the other hand, the maximum heat generation in the beam window was 374 W/cm$$^3$$. In the analysis of LBE, $$^{206}$$Bi and $$^{210}$$Po were found to be the dominant nuclides in decay heat and radioactivity. Furthermore, the heat generation in the LBE by the proton beam was maximum around 5 cm downstream of the beam window, which was 945 W/cm$$^3$$.

Journal Articles

Analysis of sequential charged particle reaction experiments for fusion reactors

Yamauchi, Michinori*; Hori, Junichi*; Ochiai, Kentaro; Sato, Satoshi; Nishitani, Takeo; Kawasaki, Hiromitsu*

Fusion Engineering and Design, 81(8-14), p.1577 - 1582, 2006/02

 Times Cited Count:1 Percentile:9.94(Nuclear Science & Technology)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Analysis of neutronic experiment on a simulated mercury spallation neutron target assembly bombarded by Giga-electron-Volt protons

Maekawa, Fujio; Meigo, Shinichiro; Kasugai, Yoshimi; Takada, Hiroshi; Ino, Takashi*; Sato, Setsuo*; Jerde, E.*; Glasgow, D.*; Niita, Koji*; Nakashima, Hiroshi; et al.

Nuclear Science and Engineering, 150(1), p.99 - 108, 2005/05

 Times Cited Count:6 Percentile:40.41(Nuclear Science & Technology)

A neutronic benchmark experiment on a simulated spallation neutron target assembly with 1.94, 12 and 24 GeV proton beams conducted by using the AGS accelerator at BNL/US was analyzed to investigate validity of neutronics calculations on proton accelerator driven spallation neutron sources. Monte Carlo particle transport calculation codes NMTC/JAM, MCNPX and MCNP-4A with associated cross section data in JENDL and LA-150 were used for the analysis. As a result, although the overall energy range was encompassed from GeV to meV, i.e., more than 12 orders of magnitude, calculated fast and thermal neutron fluxes agreed approximately within $$pm$$ 40 % with the experiments. Accordingly, it was concluded that neutronics calculations with these codes and cross section data were adequate for estimating nuclear properties in spallation neutron sources.

JAEA Reports

Neutronics analysis of the improved LEU core in JMTR

Komukai, Bunsaku; Naka, Michihiro; Tabata, Toshio; Nagao, Yoshiharu; Takeda, Takashi*; Fujiki, Kazuo

JAERI-Tech 2002-067, 75 Pages, 2002/08

JAERI-Tech-2002-067.pdf:3.41MB

no abstracts in English

JAEA Reports

Status and subjects of thermal-hydraulic analysis for next-generation LWRs

Subcommittee on Improvement of Reactor Thermal-Hydraulic Analysis Codes

JAERI-Review 2000-002, p.105 - 0, 2000/03

JAERI-Review-2000-002.pdf:6.24MB

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Feasibility study for improvement of efficient irradiation with LEU core in JMTR

Naka, Michihiro; Nagao, Yoshiharu; Komukai, Bunsaku; Tabata, Toshio

Proceedings of 7th Meeting of the International Group on Research Reactors (IGORR-7) (CD-ROM), 7 Pages, 1999/10

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Summary of experiments and analyses from the JAERI/USDOE collaborative program on fusion blanket neutronics

Maekawa, Hiroshi; M.A.Abdou*

Fusion Engineering and Design, 28, p.479 - 491, 1995/00

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Layered pebble bed concept for ITER breeding blanket

Takatsu, Hideyuki; Mori, Seiji*; Yoshida, Hiroshi; Hashimoto, T.*; Kurasawa, Toshimasa; Koizumi, Koichi; Enoeda, Mikio; Sato, Satoshi; Kuroda, Toshimasa*; *; et al.

Fusion Technology 1992, p.1504 - 1508, 1993/00

no abstracts in English

JAEA Reports

Neutronics design of JMTR-LEU core

Nagaoka, Yoshiharu; Komukai, Bunsaku; ; Koike, Sumio; Saito, Minoru;

JAERI-M 92-098, 81 Pages, 1992/07

JAERI-M-92-098.pdf:1.81MB

no abstracts in English

JAEA Reports

Reactor Engineering Department Annual Report; April 1,1985-March 31,1986

; ; Shinohara, Yoshikuni; ; Akino, Fujiyoshi; ; ; Ono, Akio; ;

JAERI-M 86-125, 240 Pages, 1986/08

JAERI-M-86-125.pdf:6.33MB

no abstracts in English

JAEA Reports

Reactor Engineering Department Annual Report,April 1,1984-March 31,1985

JAERI-M 85-116, 259 Pages, 1985/08

JAERI-M-85-116.pdf:6.67MB

no abstracts in English

JAEA Reports

Reactor Engineering Department Annual Report; April 1,1982-March 31,1983

Matsuura, Shojiro

JAERI-M 83-129, 246 Pages, 1983/09

JAERI-M-83-129.pdf:6.95MB

no abstracts in English

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